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Buell Forum » Knowledge Vault (tech, parts, apparel, & accessories topics) » Lubrication - Engine Oil, Transmission Oil, Bearing Grease... » 2006 - 2007 Oil Reports » Archive through September 16, 2011 « Previous Next »

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Johnboy777
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 06:33 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

I have a 2007 Uly, and sent an oil sample to
Blackstone Labs on Monday, as I recall, via UPS. I received
their report within an email, in Adobe Acrobat, just now.

I plan to post the Blackstone Labs Oil
Report, here, as soon as I figure out a way
to post a page from Adobe Acrobat.

But first, here are their comments, to me. I stated to them,
that I was interested, mostly, in bearing wear:

JOHN: Bearing wear is usually seen at lead, though there are some exceptions. Since some lead is present
in the oil, it is more than likely that the main and rod bearings are of the traditional babbit style. Aluminum
and copper can also be bearing metals in some situations, though we don't think that's where they are
coming from in this sample. It is our understanding that your Buell has a wet-clutch configuration and that
the engine and transmission share the same oil, increasing the possible sources for wear. Suggest
resampling after about 1,500 miles on the next oil to monitor.



I'll post the entire report as soon as I can.

...
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Dfishman
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 06:43 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

So they know nothing about a Buell engine?
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Johnboy777
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 07:04 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Until I can post the entire Report – here are the
elements (in parts per million) that are higher than
their (Blackstone’s’) so-called ‘Universal Averages’.

Because I am interested only in bearing wear,
at this point, those elements found within my oil sample that were
lower than their Universal Averages, were not included below.

Those elements which are higher than
Blackstone Labs’ Universal Averages are:

Element --My Oil --Universal Averages

Aluminum ........12.........4
Copper............72.........30
Silver............102........74
Silicon...........19...........12
Boron.............265........82
Lead.................5............3


(Message edited by johnboy777 on September 15, 2011)
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Johnboy777
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 07:04 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

""So they know nothing about a Buell engine?""

Bingo!

EDIT:
I sent them an email reply pointing out their error. I am sending an oil sample to Amsoil, as well.


(Message edited by johnboy777 on September 15, 2011)
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Luftkoph
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 07:26 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

mine was pretty close to yours johnboy supposedly the high silver is the bearing cages on the big end.
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Court
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 07:50 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)



Blackstone on the left
Amsoil on the right

NOTE: These are for my car. I'll do the bike at the next oil change.
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Johnboy777
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 08:24 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

""mine was pretty close to yours johnboy supposedly the high silver is the bearing cages on the big end.""

I like looking at percentages.

Silver is only 25% higher, well okay.

But the Copper content is nearly 250% higher, and Aluminum content, 300% higher.

Blackstone: “”Aluminum and copper can also be bearing metals in some situations,””

I need to understand what these higher Copper and Aluminum percentages mean.

.
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Natexlh1000
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 10:10 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Where would the copper be coming from?
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Electraglider_1997
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 11:05 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Copper would come from the bronze bushing that the crank is supported on one end by (I think)
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Johnboy777
Posted on Thursday, September 15, 2011 - 11:20 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

""Where would the copper be coming from?""

Brass is an alloy, used for bearing material.

Both Copper and Zinc, are components of Brass.

When it breaks down, I would imagine it does so returning to the elements (Copper and Zinc) of which it's made.

I imagine there are other elements present in Brass (Lead?), that I am not aware of.

Aluminum, as a bearing material, is a new one on me.

.
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Natexlh1000
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 07:03 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Oh of course.
Whey must use a spectrometer.
So alloys aren't even registered.
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Johnboy777
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 08:04 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Here's a thought; i use Loctite 565 Thread Sealant on
my oil plug. I think the service manual might have recommended it.

We are talking parts per million here - as the oil drains
out what if some leftover/caked sealant is being deposited into the oil.

What's in the sealant?

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Johnboy777
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 09:05 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

I emailed Henkel, the Loctite people, this AM, and asked if their
565 Sealant contained Copper or Aluminum - here's their reply:

Hi John,

No, there is no Copper or Aluminum content in the 565. Being an Anaerobic product (cure mechanism is absence of Oxygen, presence of metal), if there were any copper or aluminum in it then it would cause the product to cure.

Cheers,
Braydon Campeau
Technical Information Representative
Henkel Corporation Canada
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Bike_pilot
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 09:29 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

FWIW aluminum bearings are extremely common in bikes. Most plain bearings ride in aluminum case bores. I think this is the case for the cams on newer XB motors, but haven't pulled one apart myself. I know its the case for the cams on most all Japanese motors. In the old days they fitted a copper-ish plain bearing (like a crank big end bearing) to the case bore, but in the interest of saving weight, cost and reducing size these have been done away with and the cam or whatever rides right in the aluminum bore with no bush or bearing. These still last forever provided oil pressure is maintained, loose pressure and they go almost instantly.
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Electraglider_1997
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 09:52 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

John,
This is all very interesting stuff. My question is this: What lab result would actually get a person (you) to preemptively spend a presumably large amount of money on your engine? I could see a few hundred bucks but is that what we are looking at here? What's the cost of a 2008 crank and the other stuff necessary to do this right? That is what really would be important information to me since my son's bike is a potential future problem.
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Electraglider_1997
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 09:54 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

http://www.bmed.mcgill.ca/dept_resources/machine_s hop/miscellaneous/msds/Loctite%20565%20Thread%20Se alant%20PST%20Pipe%20Sealant%20with%20PTFE.pdf
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Electraglider_1997
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 09:57 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Aluminum is most likely from the oil moving through aluminum passageways throughout the engine and the swingarm. The oil gets a bit acidic with the condensates and this would leach at the aluminum.

(Message edited by electraglider_1997 on September 16, 2011)
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Reepicheep
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 12:45 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Bike Pilot... XB cams ride in special journals. They look like bronze, not sure what they really are.

You are right though... japanese bikes do indeed run their cams on the aluminum... I have a ruined head for a KLR-250 to prove it. : (

Not sure about the Helicon.
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Bike_pilot
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 02:13 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

I'm pretty sure that's not the case for '08+ XBs, but that prior XBs did have some sort of bronze journals. I'm nearly certain I remember this being a topic of discussion when the details for the '08 first became available, though its possible I've confused things (first time for everything huh? ; ) )
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Reepicheep
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 02:43 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Interesting. My first hand experience was on a 2000 M2 and an 05 XB, so my information is dated as well.
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Johnboy777
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 04:20 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Troubling to me, at this point in time, is that the Copper content
is almost 250% (2 1/2 times) the norm. And Aluminum, 300%, or 3 times
the norm (their so-called 'Universal Averages').

My email to Blackstone (last night):

Greetings - first let me thank you for your Oil Report, and the fast turnaround time. You received my sample on Wed. afternoon, and by Thurs. I had my report in my email.

NOTE: your comment to me, within my report, was in error:

''it is our understanding that your Buell has a wet-clutch configuration and that
the engine and transmission share the same oil, increasing the possible sources for wear.""


Wrong, absolutely not - the Buell engine DOES NOT share the same oil as the clutch and transmission...I sampled the engine oil alone. The 'Primary' (transmission and clutch) are separate, and were not sampled.

Please revise your comments, with that in mind.

Thank in advance for your help.

Have a great day, John


They reissued their report; resending it this AM....

JOHN: Amended report. Bearing wear is usually seen at lead, though there are some exceptions. Since
some lead is present in the oil, it is more than likely that the main and rod bearings are of the traditional
babbit style. Aluminum can be a bearing metal in some situations, though we don't think that's the case for
your engine. Copper comes from brass/bronze parts such as a valvetrain bushing. Babbit-style bearings
also put copper into the oil, so we aren't 100% sure about bearing wear in this first report. Suggest
resampling after about 1,500 miles on the next oil to monitor.


...
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Johnboy777
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 04:25 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

WTF - let me just "re-sample" my life away. And keep putting money in their pockets.

No, I am not a happy camper.

Amsoil here I come.

....
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Natexlh1000
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 04:51 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

2008 and up XB engines with the oil pump directly on the ends of the middle two cams are bare aluminum. 2007 and back to 1957 use bronze I'm pretty sure.

Why does he keep harping on babbit bearings when there are NONE in our engines!
meh.
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Reepicheep
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 05:04 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Actually, we are in the best position to find triggers.

We need a table mapping bikes by year to the oil they use, and the blackstone or amsoil results with specific concentrations of each element.

Problem bikes should stand out like a sore thumb.

Thanks for the first data point Johnboy! Who's next?
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Johnboy777
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 05:56 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

""We need a table mapping bikes by year to the oil they use, and the
Blackstone or Amsoil results with specific concentrations of each element.""


This is exactly on target - thank you, Reepicheep

We (the 2007 owners) need to deal with this head on, in a proactive way.

The more 'data points', as Reepicheep calls them, we can have the better off we’ll be.

At a total cost of $35.00 (Blackstone or Amsoil) why not?

Let's pick a lab we can all live w/ and get the first 6 or so 2007's on board and get this started.

My Amsoil kit should be at my door by Monday. So I'll be fine w/ either one.

...
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Reepicheep
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 07:32 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Want to wait and see what the Amsoil report looks like from Court? Blackstone did fine with the analysis from a content perspective, but didn't put much effort into the interpretation, even after you fed them information.

Lets see if Amsoil is better or worse.

And if they are even close, I'm inclined to support the company that is keeping Geoff May on the track....
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Etennuly
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 07:33 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

First, I will say I have not studied one or had one apart.

Check your oil pump gears for composition. You will likely find bronze gears with some kind of shim/washers running in an aluminum housing.

Aluminum can easily come from the piston skirts touching the cylinder walls.

What do we have for valve rocker bearings? Are they roller or babbit?
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Johnboy777
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 07:52 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

As a follow up here, Andy Martin, Writer/Analyst, Blackstone Laboratories has
been discussing this via email with me. They seem very much interested in our crank situation
as it pertains to the 2007 Buells.

I will post more of their correspondence and insight, as soon as I have it.

Let's give them a chance and see how this plays out with Blackstone.

...
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Reepicheep
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 08:03 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

Fair enough. If ever there was a scenario where they can add value, this is it.
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Johnboy777
Posted on Friday, September 16, 2011 - 08:15 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Custodian/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Custodian/Admin only)

As luck would have it, the brown truck just dropped off my Amsoil Kit.

Very similar to the Blackstone Kit, but Amsoil sends you a pre-paid UPS mailer.

Both kits total approx. $35.00 for the report.

Here's the Amsoil Kit:

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